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2011

ASTM B221 / AlCu6BiPb / 2011 / T451

Chemical Properties % Value
Silicon (Si)0,40 Max
Copper (Cu)5,00 - 6,00
Lead (Pb)0,20 - 0,60
Iron (Fe)0,70 Max
Zinc (Zn)0,00 - 0,30
Aluminium (Al)Balance
Physical Properties Value
Density2.82 g/cm³
Melting Point540 °C
Thermal Expansion21.4 µm/m.°C
Modulus of Elasticity70 GPa
Thermal Conductivity140 W/m.K
Electrical Resistivity35% IACS
Mechanical Properties Value
Proof Strength140 MPa
Yield Strength300 MPa
Shear Strength190 MPa
Elongation A50 mm16%
Hardness105 HB

2011 T451 aluminum alloy offers excellent machinability, good mechanical strength, and moderate corrosion resistance. It is widely recognized as one of the best alloys for high-speed machining applications. The T451 temper indicates that the alloy has undergone solution heat treatment and stress-relief processing, ensuring mechanical stability and long-term performance.

This alloy is commonly used in automotive, aerospace, mechanical components, and precision instruments. Its exceptional machinability provides significant advantages for producing intricate and detailed parts. 2011 T451 has limited compatibility with anodizing; while surface treatments can be applied, its high copper content requires special care during the anodizing process. In terms of weldability, the alloy has limitations, with mechanical fasteners or specialized welding methods typically preferred.

The bending and forming capabilities of this alloy are restricted due to its high strength. There is a risk of cracking during complex shaping processes, although proper techniques can yield successful results. It provides satisfactory fatigue resistance and maintains mechanical stability in high-vibration environments, making it a reliable choice for structures exposed to dynamic loads.

Corrosion resistance is moderate, and surface protection treatments are recommended for use in more corrosive conditions. Advantages of this alloy include exceptional machinability, good mechanical strength, and fatigue resistance, while disadvantages include limited weldability, moderate corrosion resistance, and low formability. These characteristics make 2011 T451 aluminum alloy an excellent choice for projects requiring lightweight materials and precision machining.

 

ALLOY DESIGNATIONS
 
2011 T451 has the following standard designations and specifications.

Extruded Round/Flat Bars and Tubes per; 2011 T451, ASTM B221, UNS A92011, WNR 3.1655, ISO AlCu6BiPb, AFNOR A-U5PbBi, UNE L-3192, UNI 9002/5

 

Choosing Factors for 2011 T451

  • Strength: High
  • Machining: Very good
  • Weldability: Poor
  • Formability: Fair
  • Corrosion Resistance: Poor
  • Heat Treating: Yes
 

Some Well-Known Applications for 2011 T451

In speedometer frames,

Decorative components,

As a component of variable stroke engines.

 

SUPPLIED FORMS
 
2011 T451 is produced/supplied in round/flat bar and tube/profile forms.
  • Rod / Round Bar / Flat Bar
  • Tube/Profile
DELIVERY: