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2011

ASTM B211 / AlCu6BiPb / 2011 / T6

Chemical Properties % Value
Silicon (Si)0,00 - 0,40
Copper (Cu)5,00 - 6,00
Lead (Pb)0,20 - 0,60
Iron (Fe)0,00 - 0,70
Zinc (Zn)0,00 - 0,30
Aluminium (Al)Balance
Physical Properties Value
Density2.83 g/cm³
Melting Point540 °C
Thermal Expansion22.9 µm/m°C
Modulus of Elasticity70 GPa
Thermal Conductivity150 W/m.K
Electrical Resistivity%39 IACS
Mechanical Properties Value
Proof Strength290 MPa
Yield Strength395 MPa
Shear Strength220 MPa
Elongation A50 mm17%
Hardness97 HB

2011 T6 aluminum alloy is renowned for its excellent machinability, high strength, and moderate corrosion resistance. Enhanced with copper content, this alloy is ideal for applications requiring precision machining. The T6 temper indicates that the alloy has undergone solution heat treatment and artificial aging to achieve maximum strength, making it suitable for demanding mechanical loads.

This alloy is widely used in automotive, aerospace, and precision machine parts. Its capability for high-speed machining provides significant advantages in producing intricate and detailed components. However, 2011 T6 has limited compatibility with anodizing; its copper content requires specialized processing during anodizing. In terms of weldability, the alloy has constraints, with mechanical fasteners or specialized welding techniques often being preferred.

Regarding bending and forming, 2011 T6 aluminum alloy offers limited formability due to its high strength. There is a risk of cracking in complex forming processes, although proper techniques can achieve the desired results. Its fatigue resistance and mechanical stability make it highly reliable in high-vibration environments and under dynamic loads.

The corrosion resistance of this alloy is moderate, and surface protection treatments are recommended for outdoor or corrosive conditions. Advantages of 2011 T6 include exceptional machinability, high mechanical strength, and fatigue resistance, while disadvantages include limited weldability, low formability, and moderate corrosion resistance. These characteristics make 2011 T6 aluminum alloy an excellent choice for projects requiring precision machining and high strength.

 

ALLOY DESIGNATIONS
 
2011 T6 has the following standard designations and specifications.

Extruded Round/Flat Bars and Tubes per; 2011 T6, ASTM B221, UNS A92011, WNR 3.1655, ISO AlCu6BiPb, AFNOR A-U5PbBi, UNE L-3192, UNI 9002/5

Cold Drawn Round/Flat Bars per; 2011 T6, AMS QQ-A-225/3, ASTM B211, UNS A92011, WNR 3.1655, ISO AlCu6BiPb, AFNOR A-U5PbBi, UNE L-3192, UNI 9002/5

Cold Drawn Tubes per; 2011 T6, ASTM B210, UNS A92011, WNR 3.1655, ISO AlCu6BiPb, AFNOR A-U5PbBi, UNE L-3192, UNI 9002/5

 

Choosing Factors for 2011 T6

  • Strength: High
  • Machining: Perfect
  • Weldability: Poor
  • Formability: Average
  • Corrosion Resistance: Poor
  • Heat Treating: Yes
 

Some Well-Known Applications for 2011 T6

In decorative elements,

Atomizer parts,

Also in precise machine parts.

 

SUPPLIED FORMS
 
2011 T6 is produced/supplied in round/flat bar and tube/profile forms.
  • Rod / Round Bar / Flat Bar
  • Tube/Profile
DELIVERY:
Mechanical Properties
Thickness (mm) Proof Strength (Min.) Yield Strength (Min.) Elongation A50 mm %
Over 3,17 up to & incl. 38,1 260 MPa 310 MPa %10
Over 38,13 up to & incl. 50,8 235 MPa 295 MPa %10
Over 50,83 up to & incl. 82,5 205 MPa 290 MPa %14