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7021
ASTM B209 / AlZn5.5Mg1.5 / 7021 / T6
Chemical Properties | % Value |
Chromium (Cr) | 0,10 - 0,35 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0,05 - 0,50 |
Magnesium (Mg) | 1,20 - 1,80 |
Copper (Cu) | 0,00 - 0,20 |
Titanium (Ti) | 0,00 - 0,10 |
Iron (Fe) | 0,00 - 0,40 |
Zinc (Zn) | 5,00 - 6,00 |
Aluminium (Al) | Balance |
Physical Properties | Value |
Density | 2.78 g/cm³ |
Melting Point | 605 °C |
Thermal Expansion | 23,3 µm/m.°C |
Modulus of Elasticity | 71 GPa |
Thermal Conductivity | 150 W/m-K |
Electrical Resistivity | 38 % IACS |
Mechanical Properties | Value |
Proof Strength | 390 MPa |
Yield Strength | 460 MPa |
Shear Strength | 270 MPa |
Elongation A50 mm | %12 |
Hardness | 112 HB |
The 7021 T6 aluminum alloy is known for its high strength, excellent machinability, and good corrosion resistance. As part of the aluminum-zinc alloy family, it is commonly used in aerospace, space, automotive, and high-performance structural applications. The T6 temper, achieved through specific heat treatments, provides the alloy with high durability and hardness. Its high strength-to-weight ratio makes it an ideal material for heavy-load-bearing structural components.
The 7021 T6 aluminum alloy has limited suitability for anodizing. Its high zinc content prevents the formation of an effective oxide layer during anodizing, making anodizing an unsuitable method for protection. As a result, other coating methods are typically used for protecting the alloy. In terms of weldability, the 7021 T6 alloy requires careful handling during welding. The high zinc content increases the risk of cracking, so special welding techniques and appropriate filler materials must be used to minimize this risk.
In terms of bending and forming, the 7021 T6 aluminum alloy presents challenges due to its high strength. However, with the proper processing techniques, successful bending and forming can be achieved. Additionally, the 7021 T6 alloy is suitable for use in high-vibration environments. Its high durability and elastic modulus make it ideal for vibration-resistant components such as engine parts, chassis, and other components exposed to vibrations.
Regarding corrosion resistance, the 7021 T6 aluminum alloy may exhibit limited resistance due to its high zinc content compared to other aluminum alloys. However, its corrosion resistance can be improved with proper coatings and surface treatments. The advantages of the 7021 T6 alloy include high strength, durability, and lightweight properties, while its disadvantages include limited corrosion resistance and welding challenges.
Choosing Factors for 7021 T6
- Strength: High
- Machining: Very good
- Weldability: Weak
- Formability: Low
- Corrosion Resistance: Moderate
- Heat Treating: Yes
Some Well-Known Applications for 7021 T6
Plastic injection molds,
In food processing machines,
It is also used in the defence industry and robot parts.
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