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2017A
ASTM B221 / AlCu4MgSi / 2017A / T6
| Chemical Properties | % Value |
| Silicon (Si) | 0,20 - 0,80 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0,00 - 0,10 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0,40 - 1,0 |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 0,40 - 1,00 |
| Copper (Cu) | 3,50 - 4,50 |
| Titanium (Ti) | 0,00 - 0,25 |
| Iron (Fe) | 0,00 - 0,70 |
| Zinc (Zn) | 0,00 - 0,25 |
| Aluminium (Al) | Balance |
| Physical Properties | Value |
| Density | 2.79 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 510 °C |
| Thermal Expansion | 22.9 µm/m.°C |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 72 GPa |
| Thermal Conductivity | 140 W/m.K |
| Electrical Resistivity | 40% IACS |
| Mechanical Properties | Value |
| Proof Strength | 320 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 460 MPa |
| Shear Strength | 250 MPa |
| Elongation A50 mm | %11 |
| Hardness | 130 HB |
| 2017A T6 Thickness – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph |
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| 2017A T6 Diameter – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph |
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| 2017A T6 Temperature – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph |
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| 2017A T6 Diameter-Yield Tensile Strength |
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The 2017A T6 aluminum alloy is an Al-Cu (aluminum-copper) based alloy developed for applications requiring high strength. The T6 temper is achieved through solution heat treatment followed by artificial aging, enabling the alloy to reach its maximum strength level. This alloy is particularly known for its high mechanical strength, good fatigue resistance, and moderate corrosion resistance. However, due to its copper content, it does not provide corrosion resistance as high as pure aluminum or 6xxx series alloys and is often supported by surface protection treatments.
In terms of strength, 2017A T6 offers significantly higher strength than 6061-T6, while showing performance similar to 2024-T3, with the added advantage of better
machinability in some cases. Compared to 7075-T6, its strength is lower, but it stands out as a more balanced alternative in terms of machinability and cost. Therefore, it is preferred in applications requiring medium-to-high strength where cost is a critical factor.
Regarding machinability, the 2017A alloy is highly suitable for machining operations. This makes it widely used in automotive, machinery, and defense industries. Bending and formability properties are limited in the T6 temper due to its high hardness reducing ductility. Therefore, forming operations are typically performed in softer tempers. Additionally, its stable behavior under vibration and good damping characteristics make it advantageous for components exposed to dynamic loads.
In terms of corrosion resistance and coatability, the 2017A alloy provides moderate resistance in its natural state and is typically protected by anodizing or painting processes. While it is suitable for coating, proper surface preparation is critical due to its copper content. This is an important consideration for applications exposed to environmental conditions.
Regarding weldability, the 2017A alloy is considered poor and mechanical fastening methods are generally preferred instead of welding. This alloy is used in aerospace, automotive, defense industries, and high-performance machinery components. It is particularly prominent in applications requiring high strength such as fasteners, gear systems, and structural parts. Overall, the 2017A T6 alloy holds an important place in engineering applications due to its balance of strength, machinability, and cost.
2017A T6 can be available in the following standards.
• 2017A T6 Plate; ASTM B209,ISO AlCu4MgSi,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
• 2017A T6 Sheet; ASTM B209,ISO AlCu4MgSi,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
• 2017A T6 Extruded Round Bar; AMS QQ-A-200/2,ASTM B221,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
• 2017A T6 Extruded Tube; AMS QQ-A-200/2,ASTM B221,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
• 2017A T6 Extruded Flat Bar; AMS QQ-A-200/2,ASTM B221,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
• 2017A T6 Extruded Wire; AMS QQ-A-200/2,ASTM B221,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
• 2017A T6 Extruded Profile; AMS QQ-A-200/2,ASTM B221,UNS A92017,WNR 3.1325,DIN AlCuMg1
Choosing Factors for 2017A T6
- Strength: Very good
- Machining: Excellent
- Weldability: Fair
- Formability: Okay
- Corrosion Resistance: Mediocre
- Heat Treating: Yes
Some Well-Known Applications for 2017A T6
As a high-resistant material in aerospace,
In defense and military industry, hydraulic applications
It is also used in automatic screwing machines.
2017A T6 is produced/supplied in plate/sheet, round/flat bar and tube/profile forms.
- Plate/Sheet
- Rod / Round Bar / Flat Bar
- Tube/Profile
| Mechanical Properties | |||
| Thickness (mm) | Proof Strength (Min.) | Yield Strength (Min.) | Elongation A50 mm % |
| Over 25 up to & incl. 75 | 270 MPa | 400 MPa | %10 |
| Over 75 up to & incl. 150 | 260 MPa | 390 MPa | %9 |
| Over 150 up to & incl. 200 | 240 MPa | 370 MPa | %8 |
| Over 200 up to & incl. 250 | 220 MPa | 360 MPa | %7 |




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