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2014 clad

AMS QQ-A-250/3 / AlCu4SiMg / 2014 clad / T4

Chemical Properties % Value
Silicon (Si)0,5 - 1,2
Chromium (Cr)0,00 - 0,10
Manganese (Mn)0,40 - 1,20
Magnesium (Mg)0,20 - 0,80
Copper (Cu)3,90 - 5,00
Titanium (Ti)0,00 - 0,15
Iron (Fe)0,00 - 0,70
Zinc (Zn)0,00 - 0,25
Aluminium (Al)Balance
Physical Properties Value
Density2.8 g/cm³
Melting Point507 °C
Thermal Expansion22.7 µm/m.°C
Modulus of Elasticity73 GPa
Thermal Conductivity150 W/m.K
Electrical Resistivity40 % IACS
Mechanical Properties Value
Proof Strength270 MPa
Yield Strength421 MPa
Shear Strength260 MPa
Elongation A50 mm14 %
Hardness110 HB
2014 Clad T4 Temperature – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph
2014 Clad T4 Temperature – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph
2014 Clad T4 Thickness – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph
2014 Clad T4 Thickness – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph
2014 Clad T4 Diameter – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph
2014 Clad T4 Diameter – Ultimate Tensile Strength Graph
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2014 Clad T4 aluminum alloy is an Al-Cu (Aluminum-Copper) based alloy developed for engineering applications requiring high strength. The term “Clad” refers to a surface layer, typically composed of a purer aluminum layer, which improves the corrosion resistance of the alloy. The T4 temper indicates that the alloy has been solution heat treated and naturally aged to achieve specific mechanical properties. Due to this structure, the alloy becomes a preferred material particularly in aerospace and high-performance engineering applications.

2014 Clad T4 is known for its high tensile strength and good fatigue resistance. Because of these characteristics, it is widely used in aircraft structural components, riveted assemblies, fuselage elements, and high-load mechanical parts. The alloy’s performance under vibration and dynamic loads provides significant advantages, especially in aerospace and defense industries. However, due to its relatively high copper content, the bare alloy has limited corrosion resistance; therefore, the clad layer significantly improves the service life of the material.

The alloy also offers excellent machinability, allowing high surface quality in processes such as turning and milling. Its bending and formability in the T4 temper are generally satisfactory, enabling the production of parts with complex geometries. Furthermore, the alloy shows good coatability and compatibility with surface treatments, allowing improved durability through anodizing or protective coatings. However, its weldability is limited, and mechanical fastening methods or specialized welding techniques are often preferred.

Compared with other aluminum alloys, 2014 Clad T4 offers certain advantages. For example, while it has strength levels similar to 2024 alloy, 2014 generally provides better machinability. When compared with 7075 alloy, although 7075 provides higher strength, 2014 can offer better machinability and a more balanced combination of mechanical properties. In contrast, 6061 alloy is known for better weldability and corrosion resistance, but 2014 typically achieves higher strength values.

Due to these properties, 2014 Clad T4 aluminum alloy is widely used in industries such as aerospace, defense, heavy machinery manufacturing, and automotive engineering. The combination of high strength, good machinability, and corrosion resistance provided by the clad layer makes the alloy suitable for high-performance structural applications.

 

MATERIAL COMPOSITION STANDARDS

The 2014 T4 clad alloy can be supplied according to the following standards:
• 2014 T4 Alclad Sheet; AMS QQ-A-250/3, ASTM B209, ISO AlCu4SiMg, UNS A92014, AIR 9048.070, EN 2088, BS L 164, WNR 3.1255

 

Characteristic Properties of 2014 T4 clad: 

  • Strength: Excellent
  • Machinability: Upper medium
  • Weldability: Poor (Filler welding is preferred)
  • Formability: Good
  • Corrosion Resistance: Weak (Increased with coating)
  • Heat Treatment: Yes
     

Some Well-Known Applications of 2014 T4 clad: 
Used in the automotive and defense industries,
In military vehicles and hydraulic applications,
Also widely used in aerospace, aviation, and pipeline applications.

 

STOCK
We produce/supply 2014 T4 clad in sheet form.

  • Sheet
DELIVERY: